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A Better Case Expander

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Post by Dr.Don 7/25/2013, 1:51 pm

I notice in many posts here the reference to "belling" the cases more or less to aid in bullet seating.  Many years ago I discovered what I think is a better method.  The idea is not original with me.  I took it from something I saw in a Lyman die set, and I think they called it an M-type expander.  Basically, instead of a tapered expander section which produces the familiar "bell" mouth, this expander used a stepped approach.  Most of the expander is the standard diameter needed to produce a tight bullet seat.  The stepped section produces a larger case diameter that is just right for a bullet to be inserted easily; and since it isn't tapered the bullet sits nice and square.  The step between the two sections is a 45 degree chamfer so the cases do not catch on the edge of the step. 

I use a Dillon 550 press and the expander is also the powder drop tube.  I am not aware of any special step type expanders available from Dillon so I made my own.  (A lathe is a nice tool for a guy interested in guns.)  I made them from tool steel and hardened them to resist wear.  I have a set for .45, 9mm, and .38.  In the picture below the bottom expander is the standard Dillon expander, and my homemade unit is above.  The detail shows the step, and the discoloration is from the heat treatment process.
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IMG_1356_4_1_1_1.JPG Homemade expander below, Dillon expander top.You don't have permission to download attachments.(70 Kb) Downloaded 12 times
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IMG_1357_1_1.JPG Detail of the step expander.You don't have permission to download attachments.(69 Kb) Downloaded 12 times
Dr.Don
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Post by urbanm84 7/25/2013, 3:06 pm

I also made a set awhile ago,but I welded up as needed and turned it back down in a surface grinder. I'll never use anything else again.
Mart

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Post by DavidR 7/25/2013, 3:26 pm

Steve B. sells them on eBay along with other items he makes. I tried one in a 1050 and the cases would stick so I took it back out and returned it but he said they worked in his 550
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Post by Steve B 7/25/2013, 6:45 pm

DavidR wrote:Steve B. sells them on eBay along with other items he makes. I tried one in a 1050 and the cases would stick so I took it back out and returned it but he said they worked in his 550

 I bought one of these for the 45 and it works real well.  I wish i could get one for every caliber.

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Post by CR10X 7/26/2013, 4:22 pm

I would also suggest considering making them wiht the rebated section between the expansion section and the bottem (that enters the case first).  This reduces the surface area and seems to make the extraction a little easier.  Dillon used to do this on the powder drop / expansion tubes, but apparently stopped this additional step quite a few years ago. 

Just a thought.

Cecil

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