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Lead deposits in chamber of S&W Model 41

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lablover
Sa-tevp
jglenn21
zanemoseley
WesG
Domino1
bruce martindale
SW-52
kc.crawford.7
New2BE
mikemyers
pgg
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Lead deposits in chamber of S&W Model 41 Empty Lead deposits in chamber of S&W Model 41

Post by pgg Wed Apr 17, 2019 10:40 pm

On the roof of my model 41's chamber, there is a rough patch. It's right where (I think) the tip of a bullet contacts the chamber as it feeds. This area collects some lead fouling.

I haven't really worried about it, as I'm a minimalist when it comes to cleaning any 22 but this week I had a FTF where the round got stuck halfway in. I wondered if the bullet got stuck on this rough patch.

I've tried cleaning it with some Shooter's Choice lead remover, used a bronze brush, tried some JB paste, really worked at it but there's still a rough patch there. When I run the wooden back end of a Q-tip across it, it definitely still feels rough.

Of late this gun has started to occasionally have a FTE jam. Putting a drop of oil on the first round of every magazine helps but isn't 100%. I suspect having a rough chamber isn't helping matters any.

Clearly visible in the picture below. Any suggestions?


Lead deposits in chamber of S&W Model 41 Model410

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Post by mikemyers Wed Apr 17, 2019 10:50 pm

Let it soak in Kroil ?

That's what people suggested I do on a different gun that had a lead deposit.
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Post by New2BE Wed Apr 17, 2019 10:56 pm

I’d bore scope it with one of the inexpensive imports on amazon. You’ll know then if it’s a deposit or some form of pitting. To clean, this would benefit form an overnight soaking with Foam Out or a session in the ultrasonic cleaner.

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Post by kc.crawford.7 Thu Apr 18, 2019 7:05 am

Get a .25-.27 cal bore brush and clean just the chamber.  That should remove any lead build up and you can see if there is a problem with your chamber.
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Post by SW-52 Thu Apr 18, 2019 8:36 am

kc.crawford.7 wrote:Get a .25-.27 cal bore brush and clean just the chamber.  That should remove any lead build up and you can see if there is a problem with your chamber.
+1

Lead deposits in chamber of S&W Model 41 20190415
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Post by bruce martindale Thu Apr 18, 2019 1:48 pm

That brush looks a tad short. I get 2" brushes and wrap the back end with tape so I don't get pricked.

I also use cigar lighters or small butane torches in the chamber for 5 seconds then brush the bore. Amazing what comes out.

If your deposit or damage remains, chamber work by an experienced person may be required to prevent damage.

Good luck

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Post by Domino1 Thu Apr 18, 2019 6:18 pm

Look here:

https://www.rimfirecentral.com/forums/showthread.php?t=1156717

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Post by pgg Tue Apr 23, 2019 9:08 pm

Well.

Got the lead out.

Put a borescope in and here's the spot:

Lead deposits in chamber of S&W Model 41 Chambe10

pale

It's pitted and scary looking. I'm told that borescopes always make barrels look terrible ... but that looks extra terrible.

What could have caused this? It's just this one spot on the roof of the chamber. I've put a couple thousand rounds through the gun. All of it except for maybe 100 were CCI standard velocity. The rest were Wolf Match Target.

Until I saw this spot, I had only used nylon brushes and cotton patches on brass jag for cleaning. I used a bronze brush to get it clean to take this picture.


On the bright side, I shot 60 rounds out of it tonight and it fed, fired, and extracted flawlessly. The bullets went where I pointed the gun. I did put a drop of oil on the 1st round in every magazine.

But I suspect that the gigantic terrifying file on the roof of the chamber is going to collect lead with great efficiency now, and if I don't clean it often, I'll have more FTE problems.

What now?

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Post by WesG Tue Apr 23, 2019 9:24 pm

Looks like an outline of a circle in the middle of that. There wouldn't happen to be a sight base screw in line with it, would there?

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Post by pgg Tue Apr 23, 2019 9:36 pm

WesG wrote:Looks like an outline of a circle in the middle of that. There wouldn't happen to be a sight base screw in line with it, would there?

No, it's a stock Model 41. I just shoot the factory irons. No screws near the chamber.

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Post by WesG Tue Apr 23, 2019 9:52 pm

Well, that eliminates the simple explanation.

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Post by zanemoseley Tue Apr 23, 2019 10:51 pm

Send the barrel to a smith and have them lightly run a 22lr finish reamed to smooth out the chamber, it may knock off some high spots on the gouge and help you from constantly worrying about when it's gonna mess up next.

One thing I cannot stand is a 22 pistol that malfunctions. They can go from running like a top and being my favorite pistol to running horrible and be my least favorite pretty darn quick.

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Post by mikemyers Tue Apr 23, 2019 11:07 pm

The photo makes it look like depressions, but cameras and lighting can be deceptive.  It makes no sense for those to be depressions.  I'm guessing they are something on the surface of the chamber.

Maybe you could confirm this with one of those tools dentists use, sliding it up and down.  If they are only depressions, you shouldn't feel anything.  If they are something on the surface, you'll feel them, as the tool won't move over them without some resistance.


Maybe if you soak the barrel is something like Kroil for several days, you can find something that can scrape them out?  Start at one end, concentrate only on that one spot, then use the borescope to verify you're making progress.  Maybe if you made a brass tool that was just barely under the diameter of the chamber, once they get softened you could scrape them off? Maybe a bristle brush is all you need, given enough time.  

If you see progress with the bore light, you'll know it is (slowly) working.
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Post by jglenn21 Wed Apr 24, 2019 9:50 am

Are you the original owner of the barrel/pistol? If not then who knows how that happened but it doesn't look like something caused by a reamer as those scares are generally circular. Maybe a cleaning rod..

As noted a 22 chamber reamer would clean up the high spots or a BRM flex hone in 22 caliber. Permanent fix would be.to reline the barrel.
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Post by pgg Wed Apr 24, 2019 9:55 am

I'm the original owner. I guess it's possible I damaged it with a cleaning rod, though I've always only used nylon brushes. I'm surprised brass would be able to damage the steel chamber.

I'll polish it a bit, maybe run a finishing reamer in it, see how it goes.

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Post by mikemyers Wed Apr 24, 2019 10:26 am

Looked up BRM flex hone, but they don't seem to be available for 22...

Lead deposits in chamber of S&W Model 41 Screen40
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Post by pgg Wed Apr 24, 2019 10:36 am

Thanks - just ordered this one off Amazon. Says it's good for 22lr chambers.

https://www.amazon.com/Research-06380-Chamber-Flex-Hone-Cartridge/dp/B00DB8D1RW

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Post by Domino1 Wed Apr 24, 2019 5:58 pm

I would be more likely to take a wooden dowel and wrap some 1000 or 2000 grit paper around it and lightly go over the area of the marks or depressions.  That emery paper is really fine and would knock off the high spots.

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Post by bruce martindale Wed Apr 24, 2019 9:48 pm

Did the nylon brush have a steel center core?

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Post by pgg Thu Apr 25, 2019 7:09 pm

bruce martindale wrote:Did the nylon brush have a steel center core?

All of my brushes have what look like brass or bronze cores. I've had the gun for almost a year now though. Brushes are consumable tools so I guess it's possible that I used to have one with a steel core and don't have it any more. The damage is lined up directly with the feed ramp. Maybe I was brushing that and stabbed the chamber repeatedly ... That's probably the cause. I just can't imagine the soft lead bullet of a chambering round doing this.


I got the flex hone tool in the mail today. Chucked it in a drill, put some thread-cutting oil on it, and very briefly polished the chamber. This quickly took the high spots off. To the eyeball it looks a lot better. To the borescope, it looks like this:

Lead deposits in chamber of S&W Model 41 Chambe11

It's better. The scope magnifies everything of course, I bet the biggest of those pits is about a tenth of a millimeter. I just hope it doesn't collect lead and gunk from rounds as they chamber.

I cycled a few rounds through it, no stoppages. I'm going to quit worrying about it unless I start having function issues again.

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Post by pgg Thu Apr 25, 2019 7:11 pm

Side by side, before & after the flex hone polish:
Lead deposits in chamber of S&W Model 41 Chambe10Lead deposits in chamber of S&W Model 41 Chambe11

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Post by jglenn21 Thu Apr 25, 2019 7:14 pm

looks much better...

probably be fine now.

BTW the flex hone also will work for your firing pin hole and extractor hole to smooth them up. they actually get better the more you use them and the balls flatten out a bit.
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Post by zanemoseley Thu Apr 25, 2019 7:57 pm

I'd pay a dollar to know what happened to make that in the first place. Looks like someone took an engraver to your chamber.

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Post by Sa-tevp Thu Apr 25, 2019 8:34 pm

zanemoseley wrote:I'd pay a dollar to know what happened to make that in the first place. Looks like someone took an engraver to your chamber.

I'd guess someone tried to file the feed ramp.
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Post by lablover Thu Apr 25, 2019 8:34 pm

zanemoseley wrote:I'd pay a dollar to know what happened to make that in the first place. Looks like someone took an engraver to your chamber.
I’m in the same boat
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